Build a paragraph
The idea
A developed paragraph connects a central point with evidence and explanation. Evidence does not speak for itself; tell the reader how it supports the point. Transitions show relationships such as cause, contrast, or sequence. Paragraph length should follow the idea rather than a fixed sentence count.
Worked example
A paragraph about runoff might state a point, describe an observation from two surfaces, and explain how permeability relates to the difference. The explanation connects the observation to the point.
Another application
After reporting that runoff reached a drain, explain how the observation connects to surface permeability and drainage. If the observation alone cannot isolate a cause, state that limit rather than skipping the explanation.
A common misunderstanding
A paragraph is not developed merely because it has a fixed number of sentences. Its parts must work together toward a clear point.
Try it yourself
Label a draft paragraph’s point, evidence, and explanation. Add any missing connection and remove a sentence that does not serve the paragraph.
Check your understanding
Is including a quotation enough to explain its relevance?
Reveal the explained answer
No. Explain how the quotation supports the paragraph’s point.